"こる" meaning in All languages combined

See こる on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|type=1}} こる • (koru) godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta)) Forms: こる godan [canonical], koru [romanization], こり [stem], こった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], こら [imperfective], kora [imperfective], こり [continuative], kori [continuative], こる [terminative], koru [terminative], こる [attributive], koru [attributive], これ [hypothetical], kore [hypothetical], これ [imperative], kore [imperative], こられる [passive], korareru [passive], こらせる [causative], こらす [causative], koraseru [causative], korasu [causative], これる [potential], koreru [potential], ころう [volitional], korō [volitional], こらない [negative], koranai [negative], こらず [continuative, negative], korazu [continuative, negative], こります [formal], korimasu [formal], こった [perfective], kotta [perfective], こって [conjunctive], kotte [conjunctive], これば [conditional, hypothetical], koreba [conditional, hypothetical], 梱る [alternative, kanji]
  1. alternative form of こうる (kōru, “to pack”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: こうる (extra: kōru, “to pack”)
    Sense id: en-こる-ja-verb-DkPEkh9U Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 41 25 34 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 59 20 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 62 14 24 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 29 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 66 11 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 38 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 29 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 34 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=intr|type=1}} こる • (koru) intransitive godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta)) Forms: こる intransitive godan [canonical], koru [romanization], こり [stem], こった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], こら [imperfective], kora [imperfective], こり [continuative], kori [continuative], こる [terminative], koru [terminative], こる [attributive], koru [attributive], これ [hypothetical], kore [hypothetical], これ [imperative], kore [imperative], こられる [passive], korareru [passive], こらせる [causative], こらす [causative], koraseru [causative], korasu [causative], これる [potential], koreru [potential], ころう [volitional], korō [volitional], こらない [negative], koranai [negative], こらず [continuative, negative], korazu [continuative, negative], こります [formal], korimasu [formal], こった [perfective], kotta [perfective], こって [conjunctive], kotte [conjunctive], これば [conditional, hypothetical], koreba [conditional, hypothetical], 凝る [alternative, kanji]
  1. to grow stiff Synonyms: しこる
    Sense id: en-こる-ja-verb-n7Gm6E8J Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 41 25 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 29 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 38 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 29 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 34 36
  2. to put skilled effort into
    Sense id: en-こる-ja-verb-8SuAaM60 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 41 25 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 29 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 38 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 29 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 34 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 肩こり (katakori) (ruby: (かた))
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こる godan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "roman": "kori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "roman": "kotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-verbconj-row",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ころう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "梱る",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こる • (koru) godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kōru, “to pack”",
          "word": "こうる"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of こうる (kōru, “to pack”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-こる-ja-verb-DkPEkh9U",
      "links": [
        [
          "こうる",
          "こうる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こる"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "katakori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肩",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肩こり"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こる intransitive godan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "roman": "kori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "roman": "kotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-verbconj-row",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ころう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凝る",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intr",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こる • (koru) intransitive godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "shoulder is in pain",
          "roman": "kata ga koru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "肩がこる",
          "translation": "shoulder is in pain",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow stiff"
      ],
      "id": "en-こる-ja-verb-n7Gm6E8J",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "しこる"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dish into which a lot of effort has been placed",
          "roman": "kotta ryōri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "凝",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "料",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "凝った料理",
          "translation": "dish into which a lot of effort has been placed",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the type of person that can't stop after starting",
          "roman": "yarihajimeru to koru taipu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "始",
              "はじ"
            ],
            [
              "凝",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "やり始めると凝るタイプ",
          "translation": "the type of person that can't stop after starting",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put skilled effort into"
      ],
      "id": "en-こる-ja-verb-8SuAaM60"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こる godan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "roman": "kori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "roman": "kotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-verbconj-row",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ころう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "梱る",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こる • (koru) godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kōru, “to pack”",
          "word": "こうる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of こうる (kōru, “to pack”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "こうる",
          "こうる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "katakori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肩",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肩こり"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こる intransitive godan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "roman": "kori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "roman": "kotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-verbconj-row",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ころう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凝る",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intr",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こる • (koru) intransitive godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "shoulder is in pain",
          "roman": "kata ga koru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "肩がこる",
          "translation": "shoulder is in pain",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow stiff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "しこる"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dish into which a lot of effort has been placed",
          "roman": "kotta ryōri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "凝",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "料",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "凝った料理",
          "translation": "dish into which a lot of effort has been placed",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the type of person that can't stop after starting",
          "roman": "yarihajimeru to koru taipu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "始",
              "はじ"
            ],
            [
              "凝",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "やり始めると凝るタイプ",
          "translation": "the type of person that can't stop after starting",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put skilled effort into"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for こる meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.